| Component | vLLM |
| Severity | medium (CVSS 5.9) |
| CVSS vector | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| Published (NVD) | 2026-10-25 |
| Affected versions | >= 0.20.0, < 0.30.0 from the CVE Program record written by the CNA that assigned the CVE |
| Fixed in | 0.30.0 |
| Weakness | CWE-20 |
| CISA KEV | not listed |
NVD description
vLLM from 0.20.0 before 0.30.0 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows remote attackers to crash the engine by sending inconsistent multimodal metadata to the disaggregated /inference/v1/generate endpoint. Attackers can replay a valid multimodal item with repeated or overlapping mm_placeholders ranges or mismatched kwargs_data and mm_hashes lists, producing a negative text span in Qwen2.5-VL position construction that terminates the engine.
What to do
- Upgrade vLLM to
0.30.0or later. - Do not expose the component's API or UI to the internet without authentication in front of it.
Sources
- NVD: CVE-2026-116178
- https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-34qw-q2h2-jp3m
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/vllm-0.20.0-before-0.30.0-dos-via-inference-v1-generate-mm-placeholders